Current:Home > FinanceWhy is Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November? It wasn't always this way. -StockPrime
Why is Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November? It wasn't always this way.
Oliver James Montgomery View
Date:2025-04-09 19:18:34
Once a year, Americans gather around table to celebrate Thanksgiving, the holiday meant to show gratitude, spend time with loved ones and of course, eat delicious food.
But the day which Thanksgiving is celebrated can vary year to year, as the holiday is nationally recognized to fall on the fourth Thursday of November.
It hasn't always been this way: Thanksgiving has moved around multiple times, from a set month and day, to different days in both October and November. It was even celebrated on two different dates in the same year before it finally settled on the fourth Thursday of November we now celebrate.
Here's what to know about why our holiday meant to give thanks is always celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November.
No more food fights:How to talk politics – or not – with relatives on Thanksgiving
When was the first Thanksgiving?
We don't know the date of the first-ever Thanksgiving where the colonists shared a meal with the indigenous Wampanoag people, but the History Chanel reports it is said to have taken place in 1621.
For a time, Thanksgiving was celebrated on Nov. 25 beginning in 1668, but that lasted only five years, according to the Farmer's Almanac.
Why is Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November?
President George Washington declared Thursday, Nov. 26, 1789 as a "Day of Publick Thanksgivin," after he was asked by the first Federal Congress, according to the National Archives. It was the first time Thanksgiving was celebrated under the country's new Constitution.
Presidents after Washington would also issue a proclamation for Thanksgiving, but the months and days Thanksgiving was celebrated varied. With President Abraham Lincoln's 1863 proclamation, Thanksgiving became regularly celebrated on the last Thursday in November.
According to the National Archives, the last Thursday in November fell on the last day of the month in 1939, and President Franklin D. Roosevelt moved that year's Thanksgiving to the second-to-last Thursday of November to allow for a longer Christmas shopping season. But not all states followed suit: 32 issued similar proclamations, which 16 kept Thanksgiving as the last Thursday in November.
By 1941, the House of Representatives passed a joint resolution, declaring Thanksgiving Day to be the last Thursday in November each year. The Senate amended the resolution making the holiday the fourth Thursday in November, and Roosevelt signed it in December 1941.
Today, Thanksgiving is recognized by the federal government to fall on the fourth Thursday of November.
Want to save money for Thanksgiving?Here are some ideas for a cheaper holiday dinner
veryGood! (1817)
Related
- The Super Bowl could end in a 'three
- AP Week in Pictures: Europe and Africa
- Dark past of the National Stadium in Chile reemerges with opening ceremony at the Pan American Games
- Florida man sentenced to 1 year in federal prison for trying to run over 6 Black men
- Moving abroad can be expensive: These 5 countries will 'pay' you to move there
- Spain’s leader mulls granting amnesty to thousands of Catalan separatists in order to stay in power
- 5 Things podcast: Why are many Americans still stressed about their finances?
- AI chatbots are supposed to improve health care. But research says some are perpetuating racism
- Rams vs. 49ers highlights: LA wins rainy defensive struggle in key divisional game
- The Big 3 automakers now have record offers on the table. UAW says they can do more
Ranking
- Apple iOS 18.2: What to know about top features, including Genmoji, AI updates
- 150 dolphins die in Amazon lake within a week as water temps surpass 100 degrees amid extreme drought
- Joshua Jackson and Lupita Nyong’o Step Out at Concert Together After Respective Breakups
- Chicago and police union reach tentative deal on 20% raise for officers
- Justice Department, Louisville reach deal after probe prompted by Breonna Taylor killing
- North Korean IT workers in US sent millions to fund weapons program, officials say
- Georgia Medicaid program with work requirement has enrolled only 1,343 residents in 3 months
- Juveniles charged with dousing acid on playground slides that injured 4 children
Recommendation
What do we know about the mysterious drones reported flying over New Jersey?
Biden says Hamas attacked Israel in part to stop a historic agreement with Saudi Arabia
Ohio embraced the ‘science of reading.’ Now a popular reading program is suing
Martin Scorsese, out with new film, explains what interested him in Osage murders: This is something more insidious
Global Warming Set the Stage for Los Angeles Fires
Supreme Court to hear court ban on government contact with social media companies
Lawmakers Want Answers on Damage and Costs Linked to Idled ‘Zombie’ Coal Mines
Judge rules Alex Jones can’t use bankruptcy protection to avoid paying Sandy Hook families